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Patient guide

Distal pancreatectomy

Body and tail of the pancreas

Typical stay: 4–7 days

This procedure is performed by a team specialised in pancreatic surgery, usually through a minimally invasive approach. The whole process follows a strict protocol and is closely monitored: you will know at every moment what to expect and who to turn to.

Before surgery

PrehabilitationDaily exercise, stopping smoking and good blood sugar control if you are diabetic.
NutritionA complete, protein-rich diet. Tell us if you have lost weight unintentionally.
VaccinationIf removal of the spleen is planned, you will receive vaccines before surgery. Have them on the scheduled date.
FastingNo solids for 6 hours before; clear fluids up to 2 hours before.
MedicationSpecific instructions if you take blood thinners, antiplatelets or diabetes medication.

The day of surgery

TechniqueUsually laparoscopic or robotic. Sometimes the spleen is preserved; your surgeon will explain the plan.
DurationUsually between 3 and 5 hours.
DrainA drain is usually left next to the pancreas to monitor the area for the first few days.

After surgery

DrainIt is analysed and removed when safe. Sometimes the pancreas 'leaks' for a few days (fistula); it usually resolves on its own.
Blood sugarYour blood sugar will be monitored: alterations may occur, especially if you were already diabetic.
DietEarly progression. Eat small, frequent amounts at first; the use of enzymes will be assessed.
ActivityWalk daily from discharge. No lifting for 4–6 weeks.

⚠ When to seek help immediately

Go to the emergency department or contact your team if you have:

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